Educator's Guide to Bird Study
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ALL ABOUT BIRDS


Feeding Birds

Getting Started
Bird Feeders
Feeder Types
Make Feeders
What to Feed
Seed Preferences
Seed Types
Feeding Challenges
Landscaping
Plant Types
Schoolyard Tips
Feeding Myths
No Birds
Bird Diseases

Bird ID

Online Bird Guide
Bird ID Challenges
Bird Topography

Fun With Birds

Birds by Region
Bird FAQ
Cool Facts
Bird Sound
Online Bird Cams
Bird Bios


  Bird Feeders


The ideal bird feeder is sturdy enough to withstand winter weather, tight enough to keep seeds dry, large enough that you don't have to refill it constantly, and easy to assemble and clean. For these reasons, plastic or metal feeders are usually a better long-term investment than wooden ones.

Place your feeder in a quiet area where it is easy to see and convenient to refill.

The feeder should be close to trees or shrubs which can provide cover for birds. While evergreens provide thick foliage that hides birds from predators and shelters them from winter winds, a variety of trees and shrubs will probably attract the most birds. You may want to place your feeders at least 5 feet from trees, as nearby branches can provide cover and jump-off points for cats and other predators. You can provide resting and escape cover for ground-feeding birds by placing loosely stacked brush piles near your feeders.

Feeder Types -- This table illustrates many of the feeder types on the market, each with a list of birds that are commonly observed at that feeder type.

You can make your own feeders as many Classroom FeederWatch participants have done.

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Copyright © 2002 Cornell Lab of Ornithology